2 Railway Stations Connecting the City
Cambridge, a city renowned for its prestigious university and rich history, is well-served by two main railway stations: Cambridge Railway Station and Cambridge North Railway Station. These stations play a crucial role in connecting Cambridge to the rest of the UK, facilitating both local and long-distance travel. But why does a relatively small city like Cambridge have two main railway stations? Let’s delve into the history and functionality of these stations to understand their significance.
Cambridge Railway Station
Cambridge Railway Station, located on Station Road, is the primary railway hub in the city. It has a rich history dating back to its opening on 29 July 1845. The station was initially part of the Eastern Counties Railway and has since undergone numerous expansions and renovations to accommodate the growing number of passengers.
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Historical Significance
The station’s opening marked a significant milestone in Cambridge’s development, connecting the city to London and Norwich. Designed by architect Francis Thompson, the Victorian-era station featured grand columns and arches, reflecting the architectural style of the time. Over the years, the station has seen various upgrades, including the addition of new platforms and modern facilities to enhance passenger experience.
Modern Facilities and Services
Today, Cambridge Railway Station is a bustling transport hub, offering a wide range of services:
- Platforms: The station has eight platforms, with platforms 7 and 8 accessible via a footbridge equipped with lifts for step-free access.
- Accessibility: The station is fully accessible, with step-free access to all platforms, accessible ticket machines, and accessible toilets.
- Transport Links: The station is well-connected by bus routes, including the Citi 1, 3, and 7 services, which link the station to various parts of the city. There is also a taxi pick-up point in front of the station for convenient onward travel.
Cambridge North Railway Station
Cambridge North Railway Station, located to the north of the city centre, is the newer of the two stations, having opened on 21 May 2017. The station was built to alleviate congestion at Cambridge Railway Station and to serve the growing population and businesses in the northern part of the city.
Cambridge North Station Photo By Cmglee – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
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Purpose and Development
The decision to build Cambridge North was driven by the need to improve transport links in the northern part of Cambridge, especially with the development of the Cambridge Science Park and other business hubs. The station provides an alternative for commuters, reducing the pressure on the main station and offering more convenient access to the northern areas.
Facilities and Services
Cambridge North is equipped with modern amenities to ensure a comfortable travel experience:
- Platforms: The station has three platforms, all accessible via lifts, ensuring step-free access.
- Transport Links: The station is connected to the city centre and surrounding areas by bus routes, including the guided busway, which provides a quick and efficient link to St Ives and other destinations. Of course we can provide faster more convenient travel by taxi.
- Parking and Cycling: Ample parking spaces and secure bicycle storage facilities are available, encouraging sustainable travel options.
Why Two Stations?
The existence of two railway stations in Cambridge is a reflection of the city’s growth and the increasing demand for efficient transport solutions. Here are some key reasons for having two stations:
- Capacity and Congestion: Cambridge Railway Station has seen a significant increase in passenger numbers over the years. The addition of Cambridge North helps distribute the passenger load, reducing congestion and improving the overall travel experience.
- Accessibility: Having two stations ensures that different parts of the city are well-served, making it easier for residents and visitors to access the railway network. Cambridge North, in particular, provides a convenient option for those living or working in the northern areas.
- Economic Growth: The development of business hubs like the Cambridge Science Park has created a need for better transport links. Cambridge North supports this growth by providing a direct connection to these areas, facilitating commuting and business travel.
Conclusion
Cambridge’s two railway stations, Cambridge Railway Station and Cambridge North Railway Station, play a vital role in the city’s transport infrastructure. They not only connect Cambridge to major cities like London and Norwich but also support the local economy by providing efficient and accessible travel options. Whether you’re a daily commuter or a visitor exploring the historic city, these stations ensure that Cambridge remains well-connected and easy to navigate.
Citations:
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambridge_railway_station
[2] https://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/cambridge/
[3] https://showmethejourney.com/train-travel-info/countries/great-britain/cities/cambridge/rail-stations/cambridge/
[4] http://www.creatingmycambridge.com/history-stories/the-coming-of-the-railway/
[5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambridge_North_railway_station
[6] https://www.thetrainline.com/stations/cambridge
[7] https://www.europeanrailguide.com/destinationguides/cambridge/maps
